Knit Stitch
Make the most basic stitch in knitting in Continental or American style.
After casting on, you are ready to begin working. The design will either ask you to knit (abbreviated k) or purl (abbreviated p) into loops you made in your cast-on row. Since you’re just learning, you should practice the knit stitch until you are very comfortable with it before moving on to the purl stitch.
Continental Style holds the working yarn in the non-dominant hand. American Style holds the yarn in the dominant hand. These are colloquially known as picking and throwing, respectively, for the type of action they require. Picking is easier on the hands and can be done much faster once you are proficient.
If you’re learning to knit for the first time, try Continental Style first. If you’re dusting off your skills and were taught American Style originally, start with that.
Note: This tutorial also appears in my How to Knit series.
How to do it:
Basic Principle:
With the working yarn in back, you will be using two needles to create a series of loops, which are the foundation for the stretchy properties of knit fabric.
Rules of Formation
Choose whether you want to try the Continental or American style of holding your yarn, then get to work learning the knit stitch.
Whether you’re working in Continental or American style, the knit stitch has the same rules of formation:
Working yarn (the yarn you’re making new stitches with) goes behind the needles
Working needle (in your dominant hand) is inserted into first stitch on non-working needle from back end to tip end, front to back
Working yarn goes between the needles from the back end of the non-working needle to the tip end, bottom to top
Finished stitch should have the leg of the stitch that’s closest to your dominant hand in the front of the working needle
Continental Style Knitting
Jump to American-Style Tutorial
In Continental Style, the working yarn is held in your non-dominant hand. Holding it in such a way as to achieve correct tension is key. Please see Holding the Yarn.
American Style Knitting
Jump to Continental-Style Tutorial
In American (also known as English) style, the working yarn is held in the dominant hand. To create proper tension, pull on the yarn after wrapping. Please see Holding the Yarn.